ADHD: What You Need to Know

Most children have problems with their behavior at one point or another. They may be rambunctious and constantly in motion one moment, then suddenly drift into daydreaming. For some children, these behaviors are more than the typical conduct that can be outgrown. Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) have pervasive and persistent symptoms that can make it difficult for them to control their behavior.

According to the National Resource Center on ADHD, 11% of school-age children have ADHD. It arises in early childhood and may continue into adulthood in more than three-quarters of individuals. Educating caregivers of children diagnosed with ADHD can be vital in the treatment process. Learning more can make a big difference.

Types of ADHD

  • Inattentive —This diagnosis was formerly referred to as Attention Deficit Disorder or ADD. Children with ADD do not exhibit overly active behavior, and so this symptom is not usually noticed. It is more common among girls and is typified by non-disruptive conduct in the classroom.
  • Hyperactive/Impulsive —This type of ADHD involves both hyperactive and impulsive behavior. Although they can pay attention, these children are always restless, unable to sit still for long, and talkative at inappropriate times. It is often very difficult for them to wait for their turn, and because of their impulsivity, they can have more accidents and injuries than other children.
  • Combined Inattentive and Hyperactive/Impulsive —The symptoms of both types are present in children with this kind of ADHD. All the symptoms can occur in different combinations.

Facts and Myths about the Causes of ADHD

Multiple studies have been conducted to determine the exact causes of ADHD, which, together with the risk factors for the condition, remain unknown. Scientists have discovered that genetics play an important role; there is strong evidence that ADHD is inherited. Other possible causes for ADHD may include brain injury, premature birth or low birth weight, environmental exposure to harmful chemicals such as lead or pesticides, and alcohol intake or cigarette smoking during pregnancy.

There is no evidence to uphold the common beliefs that ADHD is caused by excessive sugar consumption, watching too much television, parenting style, family status, or traumatic experiences. Although these factors may exacerbate symptoms, they aren’t the conclusive main causes of ADHD.

Positive Outlook for Children with ADHD

Children with ADHD can become very successful in life. What may possibly cause complications is allowing symptoms to persist without proper treatment. The serious consequences of untreated ADHD include depression, family stress, relationship problems, academic difficulty, delinquency, substance abuse, injuries, and career complications. It is therefore important to seek early diagnosis and treatment.

While there is no known cure for ADHD, early intervention is the key to managing the severity of symptoms and preventing the condition from worsening. The earlier ADHD is addressed, the greater chances of achieving positive outcomes. Individuals with ADHD have experienced improvement through ongoing management of their symptoms.

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA) identifies the two main hallmarks of recovery as living a meaningful life and exploring one’s potential to the fullest. These goals are attainable for individuals with ADHD. Resources for treatment are available to help them achieve a level of well-being characterized by independence, hope, and personal pride.

Addressing Your Child’s Behavior

If you suspect that your child has ADHD, it is important to seek a comprehensive assessment from a competent counselor. The earlier the intervention, the higher the chances for success. Early management and treatment of the symptoms can prevent future ill effects such as school and social failure, low self-esteem, and substance abuse.

As a parent, you play a significant role in helping your child become successful despite ADHD. While medications are often used to relieve the symptoms, you may want to find a therapist who is able to comprehensively look at all the aspects involved with your child’s ADHD. Counseling can be helpful for your child. Consider calling Carolina Counseling Services – Southern Pines, NC. Your child will be matched with an independently contracted counselor who can create a plan tailored to meet your child’s needs.

There is no cure for ADHD at this time. Your child’s counselor can work with you and your child to treat symptoms while developing your child’s strengths to lead a happy, productive life. Call now to schedule your first appointment.

Related Articles: